The Vibrations
The Vibrations | |
---|---|
Also known as | The Jay Hawks, the Vibrating Vibrations, the Marathons |
Origin | Los Angeles, California, U.S. |
Genres | Soul, rhythm and blues |
Years active | 1955–1976 |
Labels | Checker Records, Okeh Records, Mandala Records |
Past members | Dave Govan (deceased) Carl Fisher James Johnson (deceased) Richard 'Ricky' Owens (deceased) Don Bradley Tommy Turner Carver Bunkum[1] |
The Vibrations were an American soul vocal group from Los Angeles, California, active from the mid-1950s to 1976.[2] Most notable among the group's hit singles were "My Girl Sloopy" (1964) and "Love in Them There Hills" (1968). They also had a hit with the up-tempo song “Surprise party for baby” (1971) in the UK on the Northern Soul scene. The quintet's members included Don Bradley, Carl Fisher, Dave Govan, James Johnson and Ricky Owens.[3]
History
[edit]The group initially began recording as The Jay Hawks, and had a hit in 1956 with "Stranded in the Jungle" (US No. 18).[2] After a few lineup changes, the group had another hit with the song "The Watusi" in 1961 (US No. 25); concurrently, they had a hit under the name The Marathons with "Peanut Butter", a rewritten version of the Olympics' "Hully Gully" with new lyrics by Hidle Brown Barnum and Martin Cooper (No. 20).[4]
The group recorded a couple of Northern soul classics since their initial hit on Atlantic Records in 1963. A cover version of their song "My Girl Sloopy", retitled "Hang On Sloopy", was a hit for the McCoys in 1965.[2]
Their 1968 track "Cause You're Mine" (Epic Records 5-10418, although originally on Okeh Records) is listed at number 48 in The Northern Soul Top 500 by Kev Roberts. Roberts stated: "This track knocks you sideways by the 4th bar and continues to race against time, leaving you collapsed in a heap of delight!".[5]
A later single, "Surprise Party for Baby" attributed to The Vibrating Vibrations (Neptune Records N-28) is listed at number 188 in The Northern Soul Top 500, and was practically a new single when used in the Northern soul scene at Blackpool Mecca in 1971. Roberts added: "The intro and subsequent 'Hey, Hey, Hey, Hey' harmony works a treat into dragging you onto the dance floor. A further hook, 'Hope She's Going to Show Up' is typical Gamble and Huff, being reminiscent of the Intruders cuts a couple of years later".[5]
The Vibrations briefly broke up in 1971. At this time, Owens became a member of the Temptations, although he was let go after his first few engagements. Owens and the other Vibrations regrouped and continued, eventually becoming a nightclub act in the mid-1970s, before officially dissolving the group in 1976.[1][3] Ricky Owens died in 1995.[6]
Discography
[edit]Albums
[edit]- Watusi! (Checker Records, 1961)
- Peanut Butter (Arvee Records, 1961) (as the Marathons)
- Misty (Okeh Records, 1964)
- Shout! (Okeh Records, 1965)
- New Vibrations (Okeh Records, 1966)
- Taking a New Step (Mandala Records, 1972)
Singles
[edit]Year | Song | Peak chart positions | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
US Pop [7] |
US R&B [7] |
Canada CHUM/RPM [8][9] | |||||||||
1956 | "Stranded in the Jungle" | 18 | 9 | ― | |||||||
1960 | "So Blue" | 110 | ― | ― | |||||||
1961 | "The Watusi" | 25 | 13 | 17 | |||||||
"Peanut Butter" | 20 | 25 | ― | ||||||||
"The Junkernoo" | 112 | — | ― | ||||||||
1964 | "My Girl Sloopy" | 26 | 10 | ― | |||||||
"Sloop Dance" | 109 | — | ― | ||||||||
1965 | "Keep On Keeping On" | 118 | ― | ― | |||||||
"End Up Crying" | 130 | ― | ― | ||||||||
"Misty" | 63 | 26 | 27 | ||||||||
1966 | "And I Love Her" | 118 | 47 | ― | |||||||
1967 | "Pick Me" | ― | 39 | ― | |||||||
1968 | "Love in Them There Hills" | 93 | 38 | ― | |||||||
"Cause You're Mine" | — | ― | ― | ||||||||
1971 | "Surprise Party for Baby" | — | ― | ― | |||||||
"—" denotes releases that did not chart. |
References
[edit]- ^ a b Thomas, Bryan. "The Jayhawks - Biography". AllMusic. Retrieved November 25, 2021.
- ^ a b c Colin Larkin, ed. (1997). The Virgin Encyclopedia of Sixties Music (First ed.). Virgin Books. p. 253. ISBN 0-7535-0149-X.
- ^ a b Wynn, Ron. "Artist Biography". AllMusic. Retrieved November 25, 2021.
- ^ Andrew Hamilton. "The Marathons - Biography". AllMusic. Retrieved September 26, 2016.
- ^ a b Roberts, Kev (2000). The Northern Soul Top 500. Goldmine / Soul Supply Limited. ISBN 9780953929108.
- ^ "The Vibrations Page". Soulwalking.co.uk. Retrieved November 25, 2021.
- ^ a b "The Vibrations Top Songs / Chart Singles Discography". Music VF. Retrieved November 25, 2021.
- ^ "CHUM Hit Parade - April 3, 1961".
- ^ "RPM Play Sheet - December 13, 1965" (PDF).
External links
[edit]- Discography
- The Vibrations discography at Discogs
- African-American musical groups
- American rhythm and blues musical groups
- American soul musical groups
- American vocal groups
- Atlantic Records artists
- Chess Records artists
- Doo-wop groups
- Musical groups disestablished in 1976
- Musical groups established in 1956
- Musical groups from Los Angeles
- Northern soul musicians
- Okeh Records artists
- United States R&B musical group stubs