Tenure
|
Incumbent
|
Notes
|
Ottoman Suzerainty
|
Wālīs (walis, Governors)
|
9 October 1699 to 6 May 1704 |
Muhammad ‘Ali Qara Pasha, Wālī |
|
7 May 1704 to 7 October 1704 |
Suleiman Pasha of Egypt, Wālī |
|
7 October 1704 to 31 August 1706 |
Muhammad Rami Pasha, Wālī |
|
1 September 1706 to September 1707 |
‘Ali Pasha, Wālī |
|
September 1707 to 28 October 1709 |
Hassan Damada Pasha, Wālī |
2nd Term
|
28 October 1709 to August 1710 |
Ibrahim Pasha, Wālī |
|
August 1710 to 30 July 1711 |
Khalil Khosej Pasha, Wālī |
|
30 July 1711 to 30 August 1714 |
Wali Pasha, Wālī |
|
1 September 1714 to 29 June 1717 |
Abdi Pasha, Wālī |
1st Term
|
1 July 1717 to 9 September 1720 |
‘Ali Kiaya Pasha, Wālī |
|
10 September 1720 to 30 April 1721 |
Rajab Pasha, Wālī |
|
1 May 1721 to 30 September 1725 |
Muhammad Nishanji Pasha, Wālī |
1st Term
|
1 October 1725 to February 1726 |
‘Ali Muraly Pasha, Wālī |
|
February 1726 to 29 September 1727 |
Muhammad Nishanji Pasha, Wālī |
2nd Term
|
30 September 1727 to October 1727 |
Abdi Pasha, Wālī |
2nd Term
|
October 1727 to 10 July 1729 |
Abu Bakr Pasha, Wālī |
1st Term
|
11 July 1729 to 30 June 1733 |
Abdallah Heupruluzade Pasha, Wālī |
|
1 July 1733 to 1734 |
Muhammad Silahdar Pasha, Wālī |
|
1737 to 1737 |
Uthman, Wālī |
|
1734 to December 1734 |
Abu Bakr Pasha, Wālī |
2nd Term
|
December 1734 to 1741 |
‘Ali Hakimzade Pasha, Wālī |
1st Term
|
1741 to 3 July 1743 |
Yahya Pasha, Wālī |
|
July 1743 to 28 February 1744 |
Muhammad Sa‘id Pasha, Wālī |
1st Term
|
1 March 1744 to 31 August 1748 |
Muhammad Ragib Pasha, Wālī |
|
1 September 1748 to January 1752 |
Ahmad Pasha, Wālī |
|
January 1752 to December 1752 |
Muhammad Melek Pasha, Wālī |
|
December 1752 to October 1755 |
Hassan ash-Sharawi, Wālī |
|
October 1755 to December 1756 |
‘Ali Hakimzade Pasha, Wālī |
2nd Term
|
December 1756 to 29 April 1757 |
Sa‘id ad-Din Pasha, Wālī |
|
30 April 1757 to 1760 |
Muhammad Sa‘id Pasha, Wālī |
2nd Term
|
1760 to December 1762 |
Mustafa Bahir Keuse Pasha, Wālī |
|
December 1762 to January 1765 |
Ahmad Pasha, Wālī |
|
1765 to 1766 |
Bakr Pasha, Wālī |
|
1766 to April 1767 |
Hamza Silahdar Mahir Pasha, Wālī |
|
April 1767 to April 1767 |
Muhammad Melek Pasha, Wālī |
2nd Term
|
April 1767 to 1768 |
Muhammad Raquim Pasha, Wālī |
|
1768 to 1768 |
Muhammad Diwitdar Pasha, Wālī |
|
Mamluk Dynasty
|
1768 to 1769 |
‘Ali Bey al-Kabir |
|
1769 to 13 April 1773 |
‘Ali Bey al-Kabir, Sultan |
Self-proclaimed - not recognised by Ottoman Emperor
|
176? to 1769 |
Human Abu Yusuf |
Head of Hawwara Arabs and de facto ruler in Upper Egypt
|
13 April 1773 to 10 June 1775 |
Muhammad Bey Abu‘dh Dhahab |
|
26 June 1775 to August 1777 |
Triumvirate:-
|
Murad Bey, emir al-Hajj, military governor |
1st Term
|
Ibrahim Bey, Sheikh al-Bulad, civil governor |
1st Term
|
Yusuf Bey, emir al-Hajj, head of the Mecca Pilgrims |
|
August 1777 to February 1778 |
Isma‘il Bey, Sheikh al-Bulad |
1st Term
|
February 1778 to 1786 |
Murad Bey, emir al-Hajj |
2nd Term
|
February 1778 to 1786 |
Isma‘il Bey, Sheikh al-Bulad |
2nd Term
|
17 August 1786 to 1787 |
Hasan Kapudan Pasha, Wālī |
|
Mamluk Dynasty
|
1786 to 1790 |
Triumvirate:-
|
Isma‘il Bey, Sheikh al-Bulad |
4th Term
|
‘Ali Bey Defterdar |
|
Hasan Bey, Amir al-Haji |
|
1790 to 25 July 1798 |
Murad Bey, Amir al-Hajj |
3rd Term
|
Ibrahim Bey, Sheikh al-Bulad |
2nd Term
|
French Suzerainty
|
25 July 1798 to 22 August 1799 |
Napoléon Bonaparte, Military Commander |
|
22 August 1799 to 14 June 1800 |
Jean-Baptiste Kléber, Military Commander |
|
14 June 1800 to 27 June 1801 |
Abdullah Jacques-François de Boussay, baron de Menou |
|
British Military Commanders
|
8 March 1801 to 21 March 1801 |
Sir Ralph Abercromby, Military Commander |
|
21 March 1801 to 1801 |
John Hely Hutchinson, Military Commander |
|
1801 to October 1801 |
John Hely Hutchinson, Baron Hutchinson, Military Commander |
|
October 1801 to July 1802 |
Richard Ford William Lambart, the Earl of Cavan, Military Commander |
|
July 1802 to 16 March 1803 |
Sir John Stewart Walis, Military Commander |
|
27 June 1801 to 10 August 1801 |
Nasih Pasha, Wālī |
|
10 August 1801 to January 1802 |
Kucuk Hussein Pasha, Wālī |
|
January 1802 to 3 May 1803 |
Khusrau Pasha, Wālī |
|
3 May 1803 to June 1803 |
Taher Pasha, Wālī |
|
June 1803 to July 1803 |
Khurshid Pasha, Wālī |
1st Term
|
July 1803 to 31 January 1804 |
‘Ali Pasha Jazairli, Wālī |
|
31 January 1804 to March 1804 |
..., acting Wālī |
|
March 1804 to 9 July 1805 |
Khurshid Pasha, Wālī |
2nd Term
|
9 July 1805 to 1 September 1848 |
Muḩammad ‘Alī Pasha, Wālī |
Hereditary Governor; 1st Term
|
1 September 1848 to 10 November 1848 |
Ibrāhīm Pasha, Wālī |
|
10 November 1848 to 2 August 1849 |
Muḩammad ‘Alī Pasha, Wālī |
Restored
|
2 August 1849 to 13 July 1854 |
‘Abbās Hilmi Pasha, Wālī |
|
13 July 1854 to 18 January 1863 |
Muhammad Sa‘īd Pasha, Wālī |
|
18 January 1863 to 8 June 1867 |
Ismā‘īl Pasha, Wālī |
Becoming Khedive
|
Khedives (Viceroys)
|
8 June 1867 to 26 June 1879 |
Ismā‘īl Pasha, Khedive |
Hitherto Wālī
|
26 June 1879 to 7 January 1892 |
Muhammad Tawfīq Pasha, Khedive |
|
8 January 1892 to 19 December 1914 |
‘Abbās Hilmi Pasha, Khedive |
|
19 December 1914 to 9 October 1917 |
Ḩusayn Kāmil, Sultan |
|
9 October 1917 to 16 March 1922 |
Ahmad Fu’ād, Sultan |
Becoming King
|
Maliks (Kings)
|
16 March 1922 to 28 April 1936 |
Ahmad Fu’ād, Malik Misr |
Hitherto Sultan
|
28 April 1936 to 26 July 1952 |
Fārūq, Malik Misr |
|
28 April 1936 to 29 July 1937 |
Prince Muhammad Ali, Chairman of the Council of Regency |
|
26 July 1952 to 18 June 1953 |
Fu’ād II, Malik Misr |
|
26 July 1952 to 18 June 1953 |
Prince Muhammad Abdul Moneim, Chairman of the Council of Regency |
|