Hugh Andrew Johnstone Munro
Hugh Andrew Johnstone Munro (29 October 1819 – 30 March 1885) was a British classical scholar.
Biography
[edit]Munro was born at Elgin, Moray, Scotland, the illegitimate son of Hugh Andrew Johnstone Munro of Novar by Penelope Forbes, and educated at Shrewsbury School, where he was one of Benjamin Hall Kennedy's first pupils. He went on to Trinity College, Cambridge, in 1838, becoming a scholar in 1840, second classic and first chancellor's medallist in 1842, and fellow of his college in 1843.[1] He became classical lecturer at Trinity College, and in 1869 was elected to the newly founded chair of Latin at Cambridge, but resigned it in 1872.[2]
The great work on which his reputation rests is his edition of Lucretius, the fruit of many years' efforts (text only, 1 vol., 1860; text, commentary and translation, 2 vols, 1864). As a textual critic his knowledge was profound and his judgment unrivalled; and he studied archaeology, being a frequent traveller in Italy and Greece. In 1867 he published an improved text of Aetna with commentary, and in the following year a text of Horace with critical introduction, illustrated by specimens of ancient gems selected by Charles William King. His knowledge and taste are nowhere better shown than in his Criticisms and Elucidations of Catullus (1878). He was a master of the art of Greek and Latin verse composition. His contributions to the famous volume of Shrewsbury verse, Sabrinae corolla, are among the most remarkable of the collection.[2] He communicated with Thomas Saunders Evans.
His Translations into Latin and Greek Verse were privately printed in 1884. Like his translations into English, these are characterized by minute fidelity to the original, but never cease to be idiomatic. He died while visiting Rome.[2]
A Memoir by J. D. Duff was prefixed to a re-issue of the translation of Lucretius in "Bohn's Classical Library" (1908).[2]
References
[edit]- ^ "Munro, Hugh Andrew Johnstone (MNR838HA)". A Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge.
- ^ a b c d One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Munro, Hugh Andrew Johnstone". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 19 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 10.
External links
[edit]- Lucretius On the Nature of Things at the Internet Archive
- . Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
- Works by Hugh Andrew Johnstone Munro at LibriVox (public domain audiobooks)
- Manuscripts relating to Hugh Andrew Johnstone Munro at Trinity College, Cambridge
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
| People | |
| Other | |
- 1819 births
- 1885 deaths
- People from Elgin, Moray
- Alumni of Trinity College, Cambridge
- Fellows of Trinity College, Cambridge
- Scottish classical scholars
- People educated at Shrewsbury School
- Scholars of Latin literature
- Burials in the Protestant Cemetery, Rome
- British Latinists
- Hellenists
- Translators to Latin
- Translators to Greek
- 19th-century British translators
- Kennedy Professors of Latin
- 19th-century writers in Latin
- British writers in Latin